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Background And Objective:
To evaluate the effects on disruption of hair growth of the non-coherent
filtered flashlamp intense pulsed light (IPL) source.
Materials And Methods:
Twenty-eight sites on 23 patients with Fitzpatrick type I-III
were enrolled using a single treatment IPL followed for three months
post-treatment. Another 56 on 48 patients with Fitzpatrick skin
types I-V randomly enrolled for two treatments one month apart and
followed for six months.
Study Design:
Prior to beginning treatment and at each follow-up visit hair
counts were obtained by averaging three 1-cm2 areas on a clear acetate
template placed over the skin. Repeat hair counts and photographs
were obtained at 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks for the single treatment
protocol and at additional 4, 5, and 6 months for the double treatment
protocol. Parameters utilized were a 2.8-3.2 millisecond pulse duration
typically for three pulses with thermal relaxation intervals of
20-30 milliseconds with a total fluence of 40-42 J/cm2.
Results:
For the double treatment protocol hair clearance of 64% was achieved
immediately following the second treatment. By week 8 reduction
of hair counts was 42%. At 6 months, hair counts were reduced by
33%.
Conclusions:
Non-coherent IPL is an effective modality for long-term hair removal.
IPL is safe with minimal side effects of epidermal injury or pigmentation
change.
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